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Government Law Jobs: How to Serve Your Community as a Lawyer

Many lawyers go to law school because they want to change the world for the better. One way to have an impact in your community is to work for the government. While it’s tempting to look for a high-paying job with a law firm, those jobs can be hard to find.

Many lawyers at big firms are dissatisfied with careers not because their job is bad, but because it’s not the right fit for them. If you are in this position, a career change to public service could help rekindle your passion for the law. There are a variety of career options for lawyers to serve in legal and non-legal government positions.

legal careers in government

Between the Department of Justice and the judicial system, there are many roles for lawyers in government. The first thing that comes to mind are judges, prosecutors, and public defenders. While the most obvious place to look for government law jobs is the courthouse, assistant attorneys general can do anything from litigation to advisory roles, according to a lawyer pursuing this career in Oregon.

Alternative careers for lawyers

Beyond the court, the most visible role of lawyers in government is that of elected officials. Lawyers can have a direct impact on public policy by running for public office, from local city council seats to President of the United States.

But all those elected officials also need staff and advisers, and these are great opportunities for lawyers. During election season, you may be using your ability to make a case for a candidate. Working for a campaign also opens up opportunities after the election season ends.

Working on Capitol Hill

The attorneys serve in both legislative and investigative roles on Capitol Hill. Not all of these positions require a law degree, but a lawyer’s ability to research, understand, and develop policy can help them succeed in legislative roles. Lawyers tend to staff committees, although some also work for members.

As an investigator, lawyers can be part of the news and make headlines. A lawyer who investigated the Iran-Contra scandal in the 1980s said this was the most exciting part of working on Capitol Hill for him.

Career Options for Lawyers

You may need to work your way up to jobs on Capitol Hill, but similar positions exist at the state and local level. Industry groups, associations and advocacy organizations also hire lawyers to lobby the government. I spoke to a lawyer who even lobbied the state and federal government on behalf of her city government.

There are many career options for lawyers in the government. Your legal skills and knowledge of the political system will enable you to make an impact in your community or country while having a fulfilling career.

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